You
must have heard this innumerable times-smoking kills, smoking is
injurious to health, smoking is for losers. Why is it then millions of
people across the globe have no qualms about lighting up a cigarette and
going through several packs a day. smoking kills 9,00,000 every year in
India. Nicotine found in tobacco products is widely considered to be
powerfully addicted drug. It's rapid absorption through the lungs of
cigarette smokers is widely accepted, but its equally ready absorption
through the oral mucosa under alkaline conditions normally found in
cigar, pipe and smokeless tobacco use is less publicised.
DISEASES CAUSED BY SMOKING
There is no such thing as a safe cigarette.
It doesn't matter if it is a light or ultra light; the effects are the
same. Smoking and tobacco cause chronic lung diseases, heart attacks,
strokes, different types of cancers, blood and oral cavity, erectile dysfunction,
cataracts and gum infections. Smoking also contributes to hip fractures
due to reduced bone density, higher incidence of post surgical wound
infections and problems conceiving. Tobacco stains teeth, causes bad
breath and decreases the ability to smell and taste. Those who use
smokeless tobacco, such as chew or use snuff, are likely to develop
disease of the mouth, including cancer of the mouth and gums.
SECOND HAND SMOKE
Second
hand smoke-The smoke breathed out by smokers and the smoke from burning
end of cigarette, cigar or pipe has twice as much nicotine, and five
times the carbon monoxide, as the smoke that is inhaled. Passive smoking
is harmful and non smokers living with smokers about 25% chances of
heart attack and more likely to suffer a stroke.
HOW TO QUIT SMOKING
- You need to be mentally prepared to give up. Remember the mind is stronger than the body. Ask yourself why you want to stop smoking. Remove all things related to tobacco from your home.
- Tell your friends and relatives that you want to give up the habit and make them encourage you.
- Whenever you have a desire to use gutka or to smoke, take about 15-20 deep breaths.
- Take 2-3 glasses of water after every meal.
- Consume at least twelve glasses of water every day to overcome the habit.
- Bathing in warm water after some exercise will give you relief. Talk to the people who do not smoke or have given up smoking.
- Add up the money you have saved by giving up smoking.
- When you have a strong urge to use tobacco in any form, chew aniseeds (saunph), clove (lavang) or dry amla.
- Yoga and meditation helps. Regular yoga helps in various ways to give up tobacco. It increases will power and tolerance.
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